Pearse A Keane,1 Gabriella de Salvo,2 Dawn A Sim,1 Srini Goverdhan,2 Rupesh Agrawal,1 Adnan Tufail1 1NIHR Biomedical Research Centre for Ophthalmology, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, London, 2Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Southampton, UK Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a prevalent medical problem for women especially through escalation of age.Many conservative nonsurgical therapies have been used for management of this problem which will usually be followed by high relapse rates or frequent side effects.Evaluation of the efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve
Interferons (IFNs) are a family of cytokines Art Work with potent antiproliferative, antiviral, and immunomodulatory properties.Much has been learned about IFNs and IFN-activated signaling cascades over the last 50 years.Due to their potent antitumor effects in vitro and in vivo, recombinant IFNs have been used extensively over the years, alone or